Indonesia - Bahasa Indonesia : Bulan haram dengan bulan haram dan pada sesuatu yang patut dihormati berlaku hukum qishaash Oleh sebab itu barangsiapa yang menyerang kamu maka seranglah ia seimbang dengan serangannya terhadapmu Bertakwalah kepada Allah dan ketahuilah bahwa Allah beserta orangorang yang bertakwa• If then any one transgresses the prohibition against you, Transgress ye likewise against him | Ayat ini diturunkan di Mekah di masa tidak ada kekuatan dan tidak ada jihad, kemudian di-mansukh oleh ayat perang yang diturunkan di Madinah |
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Therefore, if anyone transgresses a prohibition by attacking you, you may do likewise, but always fear AIIah and bear in mind that Allah is with those who desist from breaking Allah's bounds | Oleh sebab itu, barang siapa yang menyerang kalian, maka seranglah ia seimbang dengan serangannya terhadap kalian |
The prohibited month for the prohibited month,- and so for all things prohibited,- there is the law of equality.
28Ibnu Jarir menisbatkan pendapatnya ini kepada Mujahid | Bertakwalah kepada Allah dan ketahuilah bahwa Allah beserta orang-orang yang bertakwa |
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The permission mentioned here was called forth by the introduction of nasi', a practice which had been introduced by the Arabs in order to have an advantage over others in their battles and raids | Swahili - Al-Barwani : Mwezi mtakatifu kwa mwezi mtakatifu Na vitu vitakatifu vimeekewa kisasi Anaye kushambulieni nanyi mshambulieni kwa kadiri alivyo kushambulieni Na mcheni Mwenyezi Mungu Na jueni kwamba Mwenyezi Mungu yu pamoja na wachamngu• Nabi Shallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam mengepung kota Taif dengan manjaniq meriam batu , hal ini dilakukannya selama empat puluh hari |
The purpose of the verse is to stress that if the unbelievers respect the sanctity of the sacred months, the Muslims should do the same.
The manner in which the Arabs used nasi' was such that whenever they wished either to start a conflict in order to satisfy their vendetta or to loot and plunder they carried out their raid in one of the sacred months and then later on tried to compensate for this violation by treating one of the non-sacred months as a sacred month | Kaum musyrik menghambat Nabi Saw |
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Sumber: Diadaptasi dari Tafsir Ibnu Katsir, penyusun Dr | From the time of Abraham three months - Dhu al-Qa'dah, Dhu al-Hijjah and Muharram - were consecrated for Hajj, and the month of Rajab was consecrated for 'Umrah |
The Muslims were, therefore, concerned as to what they should do in case the unbelievers resorted to this artifice and surprised them by an attack in one of the recognized sacred months.
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