احمد شاه مسعود. احمد شاه مسعود ، پاسدار زبان فارسی در آشفتگی های افغانستان

It was the predecessor of what could have become a unified Islamic Afghan army " Saikal states that Pakistan wanted to install a favorable regime under Hekmatyar in Kabul so that it could use Afghan territory for access to
He said he learned from Mao, but found Guevara's thinking to be too simple As turmoil developed within the government in Kabul, no government force stood between the northern allies and the major , some seventy kilometers north of Kabul

Ahmad Shah Massoud

administration had no trust in Massoud.

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آخرین روز زندگی احمدشاه مسعود چگونه گذشت؟
The Taliban's first major offensive against the important western city of , under the rule of Islamic state ally , in February 1995 was defeated when Massoud airlifted 2,000 of his own core forces from Kabul to help defend Herat
عکس یادگاری طالبان در دفتر احمدشاه مسعود
Part of the reason was that it permitted its funding and arms distribution to be administered by Pakistan, which favored the rival mujahideen leader
عکس یادگاری طالبان در دفتر احمدشاه مسعود
In an interview, Massoud said, "We thought the knew everything
Massoud was buried in his home village of in the Panjshir Valley Furthermore, there was a massive influx of 25,000 new Taliban fighters, many of them recruited in Pakistan
Roy Gutman 2008 : How We Missed the Story: Osama Bin Laden, the Taliban and the Hijacking of Afghanistan; United States Institute of Peace Press, 304pp• Massoud's military organization was an effective compromise between the traditional Afghan method of warfare and the modern principles of guerrilla warfare which he had learned from the works of and This expansion prompted to demand that the Red Army resume their offensives, in order to crush the Panjshir groups

عکس یادگاری طالبان در دفتر احمدشاه مسعود

The date of Massoud's death, September 9, is observed as a national holiday known as "Massoud Day".

زندگینامه سپهسالاراسلام احمدشاه مسعود
Pictures of Massoud, the Afghan mujahedin who battled the Soviets, other warlords, and the Taliban for more than 20 years, vastly outnumber those of any other Afghan including those of Karzai
زندگینامه سپهسالاراسلام احمدشاه مسعود
Although it was a time of war, girls' schools were operating in some districts
زندگینامه سپهسالاراسلام احمدشاه مسعود
Massoud is the subject of 's 1986 novel Lie Down With Lions, about the Soviet-Afghan War
[Dead link, on National Geographic:] Government offices Preceded by June 1992 — September 2001 Succeeded by By mid-April 1992, the Afghan air force command at Bagram had capitulated to Massoud
During late 1990, helped by hundreds of mujahideen forces, Massoud targeted the , trying to oust communism from the neighboring Tajikistan to further destabilize the dying Soviet Union, which would also impact the Afghan government on , referring to the Taliban offensive, wrote in a 1995 report: This is the first time in several months that Kabul civilians have become the targets of rocket attacks and shelling aimed at residential areas in the city

Ahmad Shah Massoud

[ ] The Soviet invasion and PDPA communism Communist revolution in Afghanistan 1978 Main article: The government of tried to scale back the communist 's influence, dismissing PDPA members from their government posts, appointing conservatives to replace them, and finally dissolved the PDPA, with the arrests of senior party members.

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احمد شاه مسعود
At that point Massoud decided to conduct a strategic retreat through a northern corridor, according to Ahmed Rashid, "knowing he could not defend [Kabul] from attacks coming from all four points of the compass
عکس یادگاری طالبان در دفتر احمدشاه مسعود
Starting in 1980 with a force of less than 1,000 ill-equipped guerrillas, the Panjshir valley mujahideen grew to a 5,000-strong force by 1984
Ahmad Shah Massoud
Massoud said his favorite author was and he was also a fan of classical , including the works of and