| Peter Teed 1992 , p | Kafih Jerusalem, 1984 , ch |
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| " Encyclopedia Iranica 1996 : Web | It is well known that Ibn 'Arabi, from the point of view of his was a Sunni |
| These sources contain internal complexities, anachronisms, discrepancies, and contradictions | El-Cheikh, Nadia Maria Byzantium Viewed by the Arabs 2004, Harvard University Press p |
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| 597, which notes that many of the details surrounding Muhammad's life as given in the biographies, are "problematic in certain respects, the most important of which is that they represent a tradition of living narrative that is likely to have developed orally for a considerable period before it was given even a relatively fixed written form | Like many Andalusians, he came of mixed parentage: his father's name indicates an Arab family, which had probably emigrated to Andalusia in the early years of the Arab conquest, while his mother seems to have come from a Berber family |
137 Netanel's work was virtually unknown beyond his native Yemen until modern times, so had little influence on later Jewish thought• however, there is no relevant archaeological, epigraphic, or numismatic evidence dating from the time of Muhammad, nor are there any references to him in non-Muslim sources dating from the period before 632.
22| Denis Gril, Miracles, , Brill, 2007 | "Muhmmad," Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim world• The Bustan al-Ukul, by Nathanael ibn al-Fayyumi, edited and translated by David Levine, Columbia University Oriental Studies Vol |
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| Fitzpatrick, Coeli; Walker, Adam Hani 2014 | 7 meters, achieving: Engineer Abdul Sattar Hashim Saeed Al-Kilani, 1999 |